Dear
Judge: I’ve seen your reject forms,
A thousand times or more;
In
fact I’ve looked at them so oft
My eyes and heart are sore.
Sometime,
if you are so inclined,
Or if I make a strike,
Please
send an “accept” form – so I
Can see what they are like!
June
23, 1913
Judge was a weekly satirical
magazine published in the United States from 1881 to 1947. It
was launched by artists who had seceded from its rival Puck. The founders
included cartoonist James Albert Wales, dime novels publisher Frank
Tousey and author George H. Jessop.
The
first printing of Judge was on October 29, 1881, during the Long
Depression. It was 16 pages long and printed on quarto paper. While it did
well initially, it soon had trouble competing with Puck. William J. Arkell
purchased the magazine in the middle 1880s. Arkell used his considerable wealth
to persuade Eugene Zimmerman and Bernard Gillam to leave Puck. A supporter
of the Republican Party, Arkell persuaded his cartoonists to attack the
Democratic administration of Grover Cleveland. With G.O.P. aid, Judge boomed
during the '80s and '90s, surpassing its rival publication in content and
circulation. By the early 1890s, the circulation of the magazine reached
50,000.
Under
the editorial leadership of Isaac Gregory, 1886–1901, Judge allied
with the Republican Party and supported the candidacy of William
McKinley largely through the cartoons of leading cartoonist Grant E.
Hamilton. Circulation for Judge was about 85,000 in the 1890s. By the
1900s, the magazine had become successful, reaching a circulation of 100,000 by
1912.
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